Boris Johnson is working on a bill that will cancel the Brexit withdrawal agreement on Northern Ireland, a decision that threatens the failure of crisis negotiations that the prime minister says must be completed within five weeks. On the EU side, the European Parliament also approved the ratification of the agreement on 29 January 2020[40] and the Council of the European Union approved the conclusion of the agreement by email on 30 January 2020[41]. [42] Accordingly, the European Union also deposited its instrument of ratification of the Agreement on 30 January 2020 in order to conclude the Agreement[43] and to allow it to enter into force on 31 January 2020 at 23.m GMT on the date of the Withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the Union. On the 22nd. In October 2019, the House of Commons voted by 329 votes to 299 to give a second reading to the revised withdrawal agreement (negotiated by Boris Johnson earlier this month), but when the accelerated timetable he proposed did not receive the necessary parliamentary support, Johnson announced that the legislation would be suspended. [38] [12] The agreement also provides for a transitional period, which lasts until 31 December 2020 and can be extended once by mutual agreement. During the transition period, EU law will continue to apply to the UK (including participation in the European Economic Area, the Single Market and the Customs Union) and the UK will continue to contribute to the EU budget, but the UK will not be represented in EU decision-making bodies. The transition period will give businesses time to adjust to the new situation and give THE UK and EU governments time to negotiate a new EU-UK trade deal. [17] [18] LONDON – Prime Minister Boris Johnson`s Brexit negotiations fell into disarray on Tuesday when the government`s top lawyer resigned over Johnson`s plan to suspend a landmark deal with the European Union, admitting to one of his own ministers that the changes would violate international law. Under the agreement, the UK will leave the EU on January 31 at midnight Central European Time.
The UK will remain in the EU`s single market and customs union until the end of 2020, but none of the decision-making bodies. The Withdrawal Agreement provides for a transition period until 31 September. December 2020, in which the UK will remain in the single market to ensure smooth trade until a long-term relationship is agreed. If no agreement is reached by that date, the UK will leave the single market on 1 January 2021 without a trade agreement. A non-binding political declaration on the future relationship between the EU and the UK is closely linked to the Withdrawal Agreement. The Declaration on the Future Relationship between the European Union and the United Kingdom, also known as the Political Declaration, is a non-binding declaration negotiated and signed in conjunction with the binding and broader Withdrawal Agreement in the context of the Withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union (EU), colloquially known as Brexit, and the planned end of the transition period. Boris Johnson has officially signed the EU withdrawal agreement, smiling calling it a „fantastic moment“ for the country. The signed copy of the deal was sent to Downing Street in a diplomatic bag for signature by the Prime Minister. On Thursday, the Withdrawal Agreement received royal approval from the Queen. The move, first reported by the Financial Times, would roll back parts of the UK`s agreement with the EU on state aid and customs arrangements for Northern Ireland. It is believed that the UK government believes that the original protocol is sufficiently ambiguous to allow for a change of interpretation – a view that is likely to be fiercely contested by Brussels.
The inclusion of the deal in the House of Commons ranged from cold to hostile and the vote was delayed by more than a month. Prime Minister May won a no-confidence motion against her own party, but the EU refused to accept further changes. The document, which has nearly 600 pages, includes agreements on citizens` rights, the UK`s £33 billion financial commitments to the bloc and the Northern Ireland Protocol, which sets out how to maintain an open border on the island of Ireland. The 599-page Withdrawal Agreement covers the following key areas:[16] The agreement was revised as part of the Johnson Ministry`s renegotiation in 2019. .
